Woke Politicians Call for a Cap on Personal Wealth

By: Julia Mehalko | Last updated: May 06, 2024

The United States has long had a huge gap between the rich and poor. However, recently this wealth disparity has only seemed to grow more severe. 

As a result, many activists and American people have begun to openly discuss the idea of creating a wealth cap. Now, many politicians have also begun to discuss creating this policy — even though many critics have stated it would hurt the American economy. 

Senator Bernie Sanders’ Proposals

While progressive Senator Bernie Sanders hasn’t outright called for a wealth cap to be imposed on citizens in the United States, he has openly talked about how unequal the country is for years now.

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Senator Bernie Sanders speaking into a microphone.

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Sanders has called out many corporations and wealthy Americans for the disparity in the U.S., especially in regards to the low amount of taxes the 1% seems to get away with.

A Wealth Tax

To put money into fixing the wealth disparity in the country, Sanders has claimed that a wealth tax on the wealthiest people in the nation should be adopted. 

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Bernie Sanders speaking into a microphone in front of a podium with his arms raised.

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This move would tax any income over $1 billion at 100%.

The Rich Can Survive With Less Than $1 Billion

During an interview with HBO’s Max’s Who’s Talking to Chris Wallace, Bernie was asked about his long-standing view of taxing the extremely wealthy. 

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A person holding many $100 bills.

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When asked if the US government should confiscate any personal wealth over $999 million, Sanders replied, “Yeah.”

People Can Survive on $999 Million, Says Sanders

Speaking on the possibility of a future wealth tax being placed on billionaires, Sanders alleges they would get by just fine. 

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Bernie Sanders speaking in to a microphone on a stage

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“You may disagree with me, but I think people can make it on $999 million,” he said,

Do Billionaires Increase Employment

During a separate interview, Sanders spoke about his book It’s OK to Be Angry About Capitalism and responded to questions about whether billionaires increase employment.

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“You can have a vibrant economy without [a handful of] people owning more wealth than the bottom half of American society,” he said, adding that if he had things his way, those making “a whole lot of money” would have to “pay a whole lot of money.”

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Sanders Wealth Tax Plans

During his 2020 presidential campaign, Sanders referenced an idea that aimed to introduce a wealth tax back in 2019. 

Bernie Sanders pauses and looks over a crowd in 2016.

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Per Fortune, “The Vermont independent senator called for the richest 0.1% of American households—or those with a net worth of more than $32 million—to be liable for a new annual tax, with the tax rate increasing with net worth.”

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Wealth of Billionaires Cut in Half

During his numerous campaign speeches, Sanders argued that his plan could break up the concentration of wealth in the US. 

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Sanders argued during his campaign that “under this plan, the wealth of billionaires would be cut in half over 15 years, which would substantially break up the concentration of wealth and power of this small privileged class.”

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AOC’s Plans

Sanders isn’t alone in Congress when it comes to trying to impose some level of a wealth limit. 

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez talking with her hands.

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Fellow progressive House Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez has also publicly talked about fixing the income inequality in America.

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Ocasio-Cortez Wants to Introduce a Wealth Tax

Ocasio-Cortez, like Sanders, has agreed to raise tax rates for the 1%. 

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Bernie Sanders sitting in front of microphones.

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The representative has also pointed out that the U.S. had higher tax rates for the wealthy in the mid-20th century

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A 70% Tax

Ocasio-Cortez, as well as other progressives and organizations, have claimed that a 70% tax on the wealthiest people in America could help decrease overall inequality in the country.

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez smiling.

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These taxes could help rectify the issues that many claim capitalism has created, particularly when it comes to the poor and working class.

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Elizabeth Warren’s Policies

Senator Elizabeth Warren, a Democrat who is also often called a progressive, has tried to put forth various policies that would, in some way, implement a form of a wealth limit.

Elizabeth Warren holding a microphone with her arms raised.

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Warren also hasn’t fully called for a wealth cap. However, she is also a supporter of higher tax rates for the 1% in the country.

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California Representative Believes Tax System is Inadequate

According to California State Representative Alex Lee, the current tax system allows the rich to avoid paying taxes. 

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“Our current taxation system is inadequate;  it’s not very successful at taxing the ultra-wealthy,” he said. “[Facebook CEO] Mark Zuckerberg or [Google co-founder] Larry Page can largely avoid the California income tax” if they don’t sell their stock.

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It's Time the Ultra Rich Pay

Lee believes the US government is now in a position to demand that the nation’s wealthiest residents pay their fair share of taxes. 

A person holding a sign that says “tax the rich” at a demonstration.”

Yuri Keegstra/Wikimedia Commons

“The working class pays their fair share — it’s time the ultra-rich pay.”

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Supporters of a Wealth Tax

Those in support of a wealth tax or wealth cap have claimed that income inequality can be fixed by spreading money around, thereby creating a more balanced country with various resources to help all, rather than only a few.

A black and white photo of a close-up of American money.

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These types of taxes and caps could further narrow the large wealth disparity seen in the country at the moment.

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Support From the Rich

The introduction of a wealth tax has garnered attention from not only many of America’s leading politicians but also some of its wealthiest citizens. 

Mark Cuban. He is wearing a suit and is holding a microphone. There is a round table to the side of him with a bottle of water on top.

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In recent years, Mark Cuban, Ray Dalio, and the heiress of Disney, Abigail Disney, have shown support for the introduction of higher taxes for the richest Americans.

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American Citizens Want Billionaires Taxed More

A YouGov poll published in 2023 appears to suggest that even the American people are on board with the introduction of a wealth tax. 

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Over 57% of the poll participants said that American billionaires weren’t taxed enough. 

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The Rich Should Help Fund Public Programs, Says Poll

A poll released several years ago by Reuters and Ipsos revealed participants believe America’s wealthiest citizens should help fund public programs. 

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Nearly 4,500 Americans claim the very rich should “contribute an extra share of their total wealth each year to support public programs.”

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Helping the Economy

Advocates of wealth caps and taxes have also stated that these policies could further push the spending of money, which would only help the economy in the long run.

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For example, the wealthy would be more inclined to spend their money, rather than hold on to a surplus amount. This money could then be invested or spent, which would help the U.S. economy.

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Moving Money Around

However, some analysts do point out that the opposite could happen. If a wealth cap existed in the U.S., then the wealthy could simply move their money around to hide their mass wealth.

A close-up of a $100 bill.

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They could relocate their money or assets to other countries or areas where they wouldn’t be taxed at a higher rate. In this way, they could still hold on to their money.

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Improving Social Welfare Programs

One of the main reasons why many support the idea of a wealth tax or cap is because of the severe inequality in the United States. Many Americans see how well the rich thrive — and how poorly everyone else lives.

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If a wealth tax or cap existed, then this money could be redirected to improving various social welfare programs run by the government. This would help the entire U.S. society.

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More Tax Could End Homelessness in the US

“A world without homelessness is possible; a world with universal child care for every family is possible,” said Will Guzzardi, an Illinois state representative. 

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“We don’t think it’s possible because they tell us it’s not possible. They tell us that because they don’t want to pay what they owe.”

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The Concerns of Critics

However, critics of any type of wealth cap or tax have stated that these policies could completely hinder innovation, technological developments and advancements, and entrepreneurship.

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These detractors have claimed that many entrepreneurs put money into technological advancements because of the idea of wealth. If they do not have the opportunity to become rich, they may not willingly partake in these developments. 

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One’s Personal Right

Even though good could come from these taxes and caps, many believe that a wealth cap infringes on their right to enjoy their own life — and their own money that they worked hard to earn.

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As a result, the idea of imposing a wealth tax on American businesses and citizens will likely remain a hotly debated issue for the foreseeable future. 

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