Will California’s Exodus Ever End?

By: Georgia | Published: Aug 28, 2024

Recent Redfin data shows a striking trend: over 46,000 Californians thought about relocating from May to July this year alone. 

Los Angeles and San Francisco, typically bustling hubs, are seeing a reversal as many residents look to plant roots elsewhere, with searches spanning over 100 metro areas by two million users.

Tough Times for U.S. Homebuyers

While the U.S. housing market struggles with a 4.1% price hike this July over last year, California’s market tells a harsher story. 

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The average home there is listed at a whopping $784,989, dwarfing the national median price of $439,455.

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Sky-High Costs Keep Climbing in California

Alex Beene, a financial literacy instructor at the University of Tennessee at Martin, explains.

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“While we’re starting to see inflation cool in many locations across the country, the reality is California, which has always been one of the most costly states to reside in, has seen prices remain stubbornly high, especially in housing.”

Unprecedented Highs in Housing Prices

“Some cities in California surged to record highs,” Beene reports to Newsweek, highlighting a stark contrast to the small declines in other major metro areas earlier in the year.

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View of the iconic Painted Ladies in San Francisco with a backdrop of modern skyscrapers, under a clear blue sky

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This surge illustrates the unique market pressures Californians face.

A Tougher Road for Middle-Class Families

The economic aftermath of the pandemic has intensified the financial struggles for many Californian middle-class families. 

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Beene pointed to the significantly lower housing costs in neighboring states like Arizona and Nevada as a sharp contrast, making the financial disparities painfully clear.

Heading South for a New Start

As Californians exit, they’re increasingly choosing the South for its affordability. 

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Florida, North Carolina, Arizona, South Carolina, and Tennessee are becoming favored destinations for those seeking relief from California’s steep living costs.

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Homeownership Hurdles

“The only opportunity to become a homeowner is to leave the state to a more affordable market,” Alan Chang, a nationwide title and escrow expert, tells Newsweek

A suburban home with a tall palm tree, showcasing a single-story structure under a blue sky filled with white clouds

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This harsh reality reflects the tough choices Californians face due to the soaring costs within their home state.

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Interest Rates Barely Budge Buyers

Alan Chang said, “I don’t see the market improving much for the next year. The slight drop in interest rates has helped slightly but still not substantially enough for many potential buyers to step away from the sidelines.” 

A person's hand holding house keys with a keychain shaped like a house, symbolizing home ownership

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This comment illustrates the lingering challenges in the housing market.

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Putting the Exodus in Perspective

“California has nearly 40 million residents, so we’re talking about a small fraction here,” Michael Ryan, a finance expert and founder of MichaelRyanMoney.com, told Newsweek regarding the 46,000 looking to leave. 

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Despite this, the pressure on the state’s housing market remains high.

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California's Job Market: A Silver Lining

Despite the outward migration, California’s job market remains a strong pull, especially in tech and entertainment sectors. 

Aerial view of Apple Park, known as the spaceship campus, in Cupertino, California, surrounded by greenery and residential areas

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These industries continue to attract and retain talent, influencing some residents to endure the high costs for the professional opportunities.

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The Boomerang Effect

Michael Ryan observes a notable trend: individuals leaving California for cheaper living costs often return, drawn back by unmatched opportunities. 

A beautiful Mediterranean-style home in California, featuring a white stucco exterior, red tile roof, and palm trees, evoking a warm, sunny atmosphere

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He said, “I’ve seen folks leave for cheaper pastures only to come back because the opportunities just weren’t the same.” 

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What Lies Ahead for California?

The decision to stay in or leave California hinges on a mix of factors—job prospects, housing affordability, and overall quality of life. 

The Golden Gate Bridge photographed at dusk, with orange lighting illuminating the bridge's towers and cables, set against a backdrop of the Pacific Ocean and rocky shoreline

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As these elements evolve, so will the patterns of population movement, shaping the future demographic landscape of the Golden State.

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