Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch Labels Judicial Review as “Toothless” in New Book

By: David Donovan | Published: Aug 07, 2024

In his new book Over Ruled, Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch issued a warning about two cases.

He believes these raise bureaucratic concerns that pose a threat to American society.

Bureaucratic Overreach

Gorsuch, a conservative justice, was appointed to the Supreme Court by former President Donald Trump.

Advertisement
Trump conducts a COVID-19 press briefing with members of the White House Coronavirus Task Force on March 15, 2020.

Flickr user The White House

He sounded the alarm about what he sees as bureaucratic overreach, in the new book published on Tuesday. 

Advertisement

Recent Decisions

On the court, Gorsuch has situated himself as a justice who is wary of bureaucracy and federal agencies.

Advertisement
President Donald Trump introduces Gorsuch, accompanied by his wife Marie Louise Gorsuch, as his nominee for the Supreme Court at the White House on January 31, 2017.

X user POTUS

He wrote about two recent Supreme Court decisions involving Pankajkumar Patel and Kevin George in the book.

“Toothless Judicial Review”

Gorsuch claims that they could be a threat to the nation because they show “how toothless judicial review has become.”

Advertisement
Neil Gorsuch in 2019 speaking and gesticulating with his hand

Flickr user LBJ Library

The first case, involved George who was a Marine Corps recruit who left the military.

Overturned Ruling

George left following medical advice as doctors decided that serving would exasperate a preexisting mental illness, according to Gorsuch. 

Advertisement
Gorsuch and family with Donald Trump, Anthony Kennedy, and Mike Pence prior to his swearing-in

Office of the Vice President

He was refused service-related benefits under a ruling which was subsequently overturned. 

“Clear and Unmistakable Error”

Because the rule was correctly applied, even if it was later found to be illegal, the agency declined to reconsider the earlier decision when George applied again.

The U.S. Supreme Court Building, current home of the Supreme Court, which opened in 1935

Wikimedia Commons user Joe Ravi

In 2022, the Court upheld the decision, stating that cases that had already been decided do not apply to the regulatory change caused by a “clear and unmistakable error.”

Advertisement

Patel Case

Patel arrived in the United Stated in 1992 and obtained a work visa that allowed him to stay and live in Georgia. 

The interior of the United States Supreme Court

Source: Phil Roeder/Flickr

He then applied for lawful permanent residency but was turned down because the agency found that he “falsely represented” himself.

Advertisement

Driver’s License Issue

This “false representation” was due to him checking a box that said he was a U.S. citizen when he renewed his driver’s license.

The Roberts Court (since June 2022): Front row (left to right): Sonia Sotomayor, Clarence Thomas, Chief Justice John Roberts, Samuel Alito, and Elena Kagan. Back row (left to right): Amy Coney Barrett, Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Ketanji Brown Jackson.

supremecourt.gov

A judge nonetheless ruled that he misrepresented himself, despite the fact that he claimed that it was an unintentional error.

Advertisement

Upholding the Decision

Additionally there was no need to lie about it because Georgia law permits non-citizens to obtain a license. 

Supreme Court exterior showing two flag poles with shrubbery before the steps

Unsplash user Adam Michael Szuscik

In May 2022 however, the court upheld that decision which Gorsuch took issue with.

Advertisement

“Disaster”

Gorsuch wrote in a part of his book named “Rule by Nobody” that numerous Americans may not see the “current state of affairs” as a “disaster.” 

Women's rights protest outside of the US Supreme Court in the wake of the Roe vs. Wade majority opinion being leaked.

Unsplash user Sarah Penney

He stated however that both George and Patel “might disagree.” Notably, he opposed both of them.

Advertisement

Gorsuch’s Opinion

Gorsuch stated: “But maybe our society’s increasing deference to claims of bureaucratic expertise threatens something even more vital than our promise of democratic self-government or rule-of-law values.” 

Neil Gorsuch wearing a shirt and tie with robe over it and red curtain behind him

X user ZachFrenUSA

“Our nation’s respect for the individual—for the dignity that exists within each of us, whatever our quirks, warts, and failings.”

Advertisement

Proposed Supreme Court Reforms

“Our conviction that the individual inalienable rights may not be bargained away, even in the name of efficient public administration,” Gorsuch wrote.

Biden holding a rally at Bowie State University in Maryland for gubernatorial candidate Wes Moore, November 7, 2022

Flickr user Elvert Barnes

Recently Gorsuch has faced criticism over his warning regarding President Joe Biden’s plans for Supreme Court reform.

These proposed changes include term limits on justices, an enforceable ethics code and a constitutional amendment to block the court’s presidential immunity ruling.

Advertisement