Officials Issue First-Ever ‘Megaquake’ Warning as Fear of Tsunamis Spikes

By: Julia Mehalko | Published: Aug 09, 2024

After a 7.1 magnitude earthquake struck Japan on Thursday, officials have issued their first-ever megaquake warning amid ongoing fears that tsunamis may appear.

Japan sits on the Pacific “Ring of Fire”, which is why the country experiences much more earthquakes than any other nation around the globe.

A Severe Earthquake Hits Japan

Earlier this week, a 7.1 magnitude earthquake hit Japan about 18 miles off of Kyushu’s southern coast.

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Many people walking around a street in Japan.

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This event occurred around 4:42 p.m. local time. Footage posted on social media of the event showed parked cars shaking, bowling alley TV screens swaying back and forth, and even house walls trembling from the quake.

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A Possibility of Tsunamis

After this quake hit parts of Japan, officials quickly came out to announce that there was now a possibility that tsunamis could appear to devastate parts of the coast.

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Therefore, a tsunami advisory was issued for various areas, including Kochi, Miyazaki, Oita, Kagoshima, and Ehime prefectures.

A Megaquake Warning

Now, officials have declared that there is a higher chance that a megaquake could also occur sometime in the near future.

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A close-up of a large hole in a road.

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This is Japan’s first-ever megaquake warning. The warning was released after experts worried that the Nankai Trough was affected by this most recent 7.1 earthquake.

The Nankai Trough

The Nankai Trough has been the source of incredibly devastating earthquakes in Japan’s past. These earthquakes are rare, but when they occur they can quickly lead to tragedies.

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A bird’s eye view of Tokyo, Japan near water.

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Thanks to this recent quake, experts held an emergency meeting to understand whether the Nankai Trough had in any way been affected.

Will a Megaquake Actually Occur?

Seismologists have issued a megaquake caution. However, they have clarified that this doesn’t mean that a megaquake will 100% happen in the future.

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This warning simply states that a large quake has a higher chance than usual to occur — but not that it definitely will.

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Japan’s Population Is Warned

This warning also stated that the entire Japanese population needs to stay informed for the next week.

Many people walking on a road in Japan.

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Prime Minister Fumio Kishida said, “We ask all citizens to carefully check every new information issued by the government, reconfirm their daily earthquake preparedness, and be ready to evacuate immediately in the event of an earthquake.”

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No Major Destruction or Injuries

Luckily, no major injuries or destruction have been reported from this 7.1 earthquake event. However, there were minor injuries reported.

A bird’s eye view of Japan seen at night.

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One report revealed that two older women had been injured from the quake, while a factory worker was hurt after being struck by a falling object.

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Japan’s Infrastructure Remains in Good Condition

Japanese authorities have also claimed that the country’s infrastructure remains in good condition, as the quake didn’t cause any massive issues to their power, water, or communication systems.

People walking down a street in Japan.

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Some traffic lights were reportedly not working in the Miyazaki Prefecture, however.

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Landslides Did Occur

Perhaps the most dangerous effects of this recent earthquake were the landslides that occurred in the Miyazaki Prefecture.

A close-up of a rocky landslide.

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However, it doesn’t appear that the landslides caused major injuries or damages in this region.

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Nuclear Factories Are Not Damaged

Officials also took the time to explain that the nuclear factories and plants at Sendai and Ikata have not been damaged.

Nuclear factories seen emitting smoke.

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Officials had been evaluating these nuclear facilities after the 7.1 earthquake to ensure that no damages had potentially arisen.

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Japan’s Difficult Past and Future

Because Japan is on the “Ring of Fire”, it has long experienced devastating earthquakes — and will continue to have these quakes in the future.

Many people and cars on a street in Japan.

Source: Satoshi Hirayama/Pexels

While Japan has many safety preparations because of this fact, the threat of a potential megaquake has worried many residents.

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