Major U.S. Discount Retailer Nears Collapse, 1,400 Stores Face Closure as Shares Drop 50%

By: Georgia | Published: Aug 30, 2024

Times are tough at Big Lots, a familiar face in discount retailing, which is now teetering on the brink of bankruptcy. 

Bloomberg sources say the chain could soon be filing for Chapter 11 if fresh cash injections don’t come through soon, putting its network of 1,400 stores at risk.

Stock Takes a Nosedive

Big Lots’ stock halved in value, hitting just 56 cents a share. 

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Front of a Big Lots store with a large sign above the entrance, parking lot in the foreground mostly empty

Source: Wikimedia Commons

This dramatic fall signals deep investor worries about the company’s ability to turn things around under the current economic pressures.

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Store Shutdowns Spread

Big Lots has been shuttering stores by the hundreds in a determined effort to cut costs. Despite these substantial reductions, the threat of additional closures is on the horizon. 

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Inside a Big Lots store showing empty shelves and 'Entire Store on Sale' signs hanging from the ceiling

Source: Wikimedia Commons

This not only puts numerous jobs at risk but also threatens to diminish access to affordable goods for many consumers who rely on Big Lots for budget-friendly shopping options.

Consumer Caution Hits Hard

During a recent earnings call, CEO Bruce Thorn outlined a significant shift in consumer behavior. 

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Inside a Big Lots store with nearly empty aisles, sale signs everywhere, and a few shoppers visible

Source: Wikimedia Commons

“Americans were cutting back spending on big ticket items, especially for furniture, which was hurting sales,” Thorn explained. This trend is forcing Big Lots to rethink its strategy and product offerings to better align with current consumer spending habits.

Seeking Financial Resilience

Earlier this year, Big Lots secured a crucial loan, a necessary move to keep the company afloat. This action, as reported by Bloomberg, is just one piece of a larger strategy aimed at ensuring the retailer’s survival amid tough economic times. 

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Close-up of a clearance rack in a Big Lots store filled with assorted clothing

Source: Big Lots/Facebook

Despite this financial lifeline, the need for additional funding is pressing as the company continues to face mounting challenges.

Continual Financial Strain

Big Lots has faced a relentless series of financial setbacks, with losses reported in each of the last ten quarters. 

Night view of a Big Lots store with the storefront illuminated by the store's signage, light snow visible on the roof

Source: Wikimedia Commons

The financial strain was particularly stark in the first quarter of 2024, with the company suffering a severe loss of $132 million. 

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Reinvigorating the Bargain Appeal

In a bid to rejuvenate its customer base, Big Lots is returning to its roots with a renewed focus on discount offerings. 

Pallets of boxed tabletop firebowls on sale with prominent yellow clearance signs offering an extra 25% off at Big Lots

Source: Big Lots/Facebook

CEO Bruce Thorn has announced plans to intensify promotional deals, aiming to attract cost-conscious consumers back into stores. 

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Analysts Sound the Alarm

The outlook isn’t rosy, according to market watchers like Joe Feldman from Telsey Advisory Group. 

Daytime view of a Big Lots store front with clear blue skies, featuring bold orange lettering on the facade

Source: Wikimedia Commons

“We believe Big Lots is in a tough spot,” he commented, spotlighting the uphill battle the retailer faces.

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Overstock Overload

Too much of the wrong stock—that’s another headache for store managers who say warehouses are bursting with goods no one wants to buy. 

Interior of a Big Lots store showing wide, almost empty aisles with various "Store Closing" and discount signs

Source: Wikimedia Commons

“The warehouse is pretty much full to capacity and none of it is selling,” shared one manager on Reddit, painting a grim picture of inventory woes.

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A Retail Wrecking Ball

It’s not just Big Lots. 

"Store Closing" signs hanging in a retail store advertising discounts between 50% and 70% off

Source: Tim Mossholder/Unsplash

The retail sector is reeling, hit hard by what many are calling a ‘retail apocalypse.’ With 2,600 stores closed in just the first four months of 2024, the landscape is bleak.

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More Closures on the Cards

The closure list keeps growing. More Big Lots locations in states like Connecticut and Michigan are set to shut as the company fights to stem the tide of losses. 

Exterior of a Big Lots store with a few customers entering under the bright orange Big Lots sign

Source: Wikimedia Commons

This follows 40 stores already closed earlier in June.

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Looking Ahead with Hope

Despite the storms, Big Lots is holding onto hope. 

Front view of a Big Lots store during the day, showcasing a "Store Closing Sale" banner and sale signs in the windows

Source: Wikimedia Commons

“We are confident that the steps we are taking will best position the company for the future as we return to our roots, focus on owning the bargain space, and deliver unmistakable value to our customers,” a company spokesperson told Retail Dive.

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