Celebrity Chef Explains How CA’s Minimum Wage Hike Has “Opened the Gateways” to a Much Bigger Problem in America
Robert Irvine, a celebrity chef well known TV persona of saving restaurants on the brink of collapse, has a lot to say about the new minimum wage in California.
After helping hundreds of restaurants survive from insurmountable issues, he now worries about the fate of eateries in the Golden State.
Big Hit to Fast Food Eateries
California’s new $20 minimum wage has meant that a lot of small businesses have taken a large hit to their bottom line.
![The storefront of a new McDonalds restaurant with signs and glass windows and doors](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/5c583a71-1-2.jpg)
Source: Wikipedia Commons
After the new law was imposed on April 1st, fast food chains like Burger King and McDonalds have had to raise their prices.
Predictions on the News
During an interview with Fox Business this week, the famous chef made a big prediction for the future of small businesses due to the new minimum wage.
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He suggested that we might see as much as a 20-plus percent reduction in mom-and-pop style shops and restaurants. He directly blames California for enabling this issue and encouraging other states to do the same thing.
California’s Fast Food Pay Hike
This past monday, a new rule was imposed in fast food restaurants to increase the pay for low wage full time workers.
![A Burger King restaurant with palm trees and blue skies in the background](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/8b4f8cd9-1-9.jpg)
Source: Wikipedia Commons
The bill, AB 1228, came into effect to raise the wage and also establish a Fast Food Council. However, the rule explicitly affects chain restaurants. Establishments that have 60-plus locations nationwide. Smaller businesses will not be affected.
In-N-Out Wages Tell a Different Story
The fast-food giant famous for their Southern California brand, In-N-Out, won’t be affected much by the pay rise. The introductory minimum wage for a part time employee was $19.34 an hour, per Indeed.
![A large illuminated In-N-Out burger sign against a pink and purple sunset](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/4d78cf1e-1-4.jpg)
Source: Wikipedia Commons
President of the company and billionaire heiress, Lynsi Snyder, says that she went head on with her fellow executives to keep prices low for the customers. She claimed that the corporation didn’t need to make a quick buck at the expense of the consumer.
Prices to Dramatically Increase
For revenue to flow in the same trajectory that executives have been expecting, prices on fast-food items are likely to increase from 5-15%.
![The inside of a small restaurant with a few bar style chairs, balloons in red, green, and white, and hand drawn signs](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/1d97fab4-1-10.jpg)
Source: Wikipedia Commons
Customers are generally not happy about the decision. In some cases, a regular burger meal has spiked as high as $15.
Irvine’s Idea for a Solution
The celebrity chef claims that the best solution to combat high wages and low income is to implement new convenience tech.
![A woman wearing a shite shirt orders food using an automated screen](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/62e894b6-1-5.jpg)
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He calls out companies like GRUBBRR that offers touch screen payment solutions for customers. The tech company that offers self-service tech solutions in restaurants had a 77% spike in customer demand this past week.
In Support of Workers Making a Livable Wage
Irvine went on to say that he supports the ability for all workers to make a living wage. In places like California where rents and housing costs are sky high, this means that wages need to also be high to keep up.
![A woman wears a black shirt, white apron, and black visor while making a sandwich at a fast food restaurant. Two other workers stand beside her](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/8aab96c4-1-11.jpg)
Source: Wikipedia Commons
Food costs and inflation are at an all time high. These prices also pose a huge threat to the restaurant industry, and dealing with a new minimum wage just increases the pressure on business owners.
Plans to Open New Tech-Focused Restaurants
Although Irvine currently does not have any ownership in restaurants in California, he hopes to expand his personal brand into a futuristic venture.
![Automated payment screens display fast food items](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/cf882b79-1-6.jpg)
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Along with his partners at GRUBBRR, he hopes to eliminate hosts and cashiers from fast food chains in order to save companies big bills and mainstream service.
No Plans To Eliminate Workers All Together
When asked about concerns of displacing employees, Irvine knows that he has a responsibility to maintain jobs.
![An employee at a fast food restaurant makes food in a red container on a food line](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/bc1dbabe-1-12.jpg)
Source: Juanmonino/Getty Images
He claims that the employees will be put to better use elsewhere. The frustration for customers usually comes from poor customer service; technology hopes to eliminate these troubles.
Technology Will Increase Profits
Part of the allure for fast-food chains to implement technology for customer service roles is the ability for the screens to better up-sell items to consumers.
![The counter of a fast food restaurant with menus and automated payment screen](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/2b69c7bd-1-7.jpg)
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Irvine predicts that menu upselling can increase the average check from 28% to 35%.
Technology Is Not Going Away
The rise of on-demand tech is a new phenomenon in the world. However, the use of it is not going away and hopefully will continue to increase customer experience.
![A woman wearing a fedora hat, a backpack, and a long sleeve shirt holds a bottle of orange juice and uses an automatic payment screen](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/038f138a-1-8.jpg)
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The hope is that companies like GRUBBRR can help operational needs and boost profits.
Restaurant Industry's Adaptive Strategies
To stay competitive amidst rising minimum wages, restaurants are proactively diversifying their service models. Some are expanding into more robust to-go offerings and online deliveries, while others focus on enhancing dine-in experiences (via Restaurant Technology News).
![Interior view of an Applebee's restaurant in the evening showing booths and tables with red and tan upholstery, promotional signs on the tables, and a bar area with televisions in the background](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/91bea0ba-untitled-design-33.jpg)
Source: Wikimedia Commons
These strategies not only help manage higher labor costs but also cater to changing consumer preferences, ensuring continued growth and relevance in a challenging economic landscape.
Minimum Wage Across Different States
While California’s minimum wage has reached $20 per hour, other states have taken different approaches. Some states, like Texas, maintain a minimum wage close to (or even below) the federal baseline of $7.25, focusing on less direct forms of welfare (via the NCSL).
![“Minimum Wage” is written on a chalkboard alongside various symbols and several piles of coins](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/e1c55495-1-6.jpg)
Source: Shutterstock
This contrast highlights the diverse economic strategies states adopt in balancing worker welfare with business interests, leading to varied economic outcomes around the nation.
Impact of Minimum Wage on Restaurant Pricing Strategies
The reaction to higher wages in states like California has pushed restaurants to rethink pricing strategies.
![Yellow road sign against a cloudy blue sky that reads “Minimum Wage Increase Ahead”](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/73bc99f7-img11.jpg)
Source: Shutterstock
Eateries are now entertaining more flexible pricing models to manage the sudden rise in operational costs. This shift could potentially maintain profitability while navigating higher labor expenses, demonstrating a dynamic response to economic pressures.
Wendy's Dynamic Pricing Model
For instance, although they have since backtracked on the idea, Wendy’s was toying with the idea of a dynamic pricing model in select locations, where menu prices adjust based on labor costs and market demand.
![An image of a Wendy’s restaurant in Moscow](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/f265bf93-img23.jpg)
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This strategy aimed to buffer the impact of wage increases without sacrificing a drop in customers overall. Initial reports suggested a balance between maintaining sales volume and covering higher wage costs, offering a potential model for others in the industry.
The Rise of Self-Order Kiosks
In response to rising wages, chains like McDonald’s and Taco Bell have increased their investment in self-order kiosks.
![A lineup of identical white self-service kiosks, each with a digital screen and payment terminal, is ready for installation, positioned in a manufacturing facility](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/6a1b5833-untitled-design-36.jpg)
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These kiosks reduce the need for cashier staff, helping to curb the growth of payroll expenses. The technology also streamlines ordering processes, potentially boosting order accuracy and customer satisfaction.
Benefits and Challenges of Self-Order Kiosks
However, while self-order kiosks can reduce labor costs and improve service efficiency, they also present challenges such as significant upfront investment and potential alienation of non-tech-savvy customers.
![A customer stands at a Burger King self-order kiosk titled "EXPRESS ORDER." Multiple kiosks are available in the restaurant, which features a red and beige interior with the Burger King signage illuminated in the background](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/88489294-untitled-design-38.jpg)
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Balancing these factors is crucial for restaurants aiming to integrate new technologies without diminishing the customer experience.
Restaurant Automation Trends
Beyond kiosks, the restaurant industry is exploring further automation, including robotic chefs and AI-driven management systems (via CNBC).
![A newly developed AI robot cooking food on a grill](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/12ccc306-img29.jpg)
Source: @TheAIReport/YouTube
These technologies promise could not only cost reduction but also improvements in food safety and preparation speed, reshaping the future landscape of the industry.
Governor Newsom's Controversial Wage Decisions
Governor Newsom recently faced criticism for paying his restaurant workers $16 an hour, below the new $20 state minimum.
![California Governor Gavin Newsom, dressed in a dark blue suit and a white shirt, smiles while standing outdoors](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/042c3a7d-untitled-design-29.jpg)
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Critics argue that as a policymaker advocating for higher wages, his actions should consistently reflect his public stance, highlighting a common tension between personal business decisions and political leadership.
Minimum Wage vs. Cost of Living
Another concern: In areas with high living costs like San Francisco and New York, even generous minimum wages barely meet the living standards required (via Drexel University).
![A man and a woman sat at a table. The man has a laptop in front of him and has his head in his hands, looking annoyed. The woman is holding a dollar note and there is some money on the table in front of them.](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/03/a9598919-img28.jpg)
Source: Mikhail Nilov/Pexels
This disparity calls for a more nuanced approach to wage settings that considers local economic conditions, rather than a one-size-fits-all mandate.
Economic Impact of Minimum Wage Increases
Studies suggest that while higher minimum wages can reduce employment opportunities in certain sectors, they also increase spending power among low-wage workers, potentially boosting local economies.
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The net effect often depends on the specific economic context of each state, making uniform predictions challenging.
Future Predictions for the Restaurant Industry
As minimum wage trends continue to evolve, the restaurant industry may see a shift towards more automation and fewer entry-level jobs.
![A fast food worker reaches out the drive-thru window to take money from a customer](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/8f3b4d4a-screenshot-2024-04-09-163628.jpg)
Source: Adobe Stock
The balance between technology and labor will be pivotal in defining the new norms of dining out, influencing everything from job roles to customer interactions.
Moving Forward with Collaboration
As we navigate the complexities of wage increases and economic adjustments, it’s essential for industry leaders and policymakers to collaborate closely.
![An image taken from behind the checkout counter at a fast food restaurant, possibly McDonald's, based on the uniforms and visible branding](https://images.savvydime.com/2024/04/5a5e1c71-untitled-design-35.jpg)
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By fostering innovation while still addressing the nuanced impacts of these changes, we can ensure a resilient and progressive restaurant industry.